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To ensure optimal performance and longevity of your washing machine, follow these essential care and usage tips:
First, always empty your pockets before washing. If your clothes have metal buttons, fasten them to avoid damage during the wash cycle. Turn the garments inside out so that the metal parts don't come into contact with other items or the drum. This helps prevent scratches, wear, and potential damage to the washing tub or pulsator caused by hard objects like sand or small stones.
Second, never overload the washing machine. Always check the recommended load capacity on the label. Overloading can cause the motor to overheat, leading to premature failure. It also reduces washing efficiency, increases wear on fabrics, and may even result in motor burnout.
Third, be mindful of water levels. Too much water can lead to overflow, while too little might not clean effectively and increase fabric wear. For example, when washing 1.5 kg of clothes, about 30 liters of water is ideal. For 3–5 kg, around 50 liters works best. Proper water levels ensure even tumbling and better cleaning results.
Fourth, keep the washing water temperature moderate. A maximum of 40°C is usually safe for most machines, with a maximum of 60°C only for high-temperature disinfection models. Excessive heat can warp plastic parts or damage the inner tub. If you need warm water, start with cold water first and then heat it gradually.
After each wash, drain the remaining water and rinse the drum with clean water. Wipe down both the inside and outside of the machine with a dry cloth to prevent mold and moisture buildup. Return all control knobs and buttons to their original positions, and make sure the drain valve is closed. Store the machine in a dry, well-ventilated area to maintain its condition.
Avoid using strong alkalis, gasoline, or harsh brushes when cleaning the machine. Also, use caution when cleaning filters or drains—never use sharp tools that could damage internal components.
Regularly inspect the power cord for any signs of wear or damage. If you notice fraying or aging, replace it immediately to prevent electrical hazards.
Some washing machines have oiling points on the pulsator sleeve. Add a few drops of lubricating oil every two to three months to keep the moving parts running smoothly.
Be aware of washing time. Longer cycles do not always mean better results. After a certain point, the cleaning effect plateaus, but the wear on your clothes continues to increase. So, stick to the recommended washing times for best results.
Lastly, always ensure that the washing machine is properly grounded. The metal casing should remain insulated from electricity. If the insulation fails, the casing may become electrified, posing a risk of electric shock if touched. Keep the grounding wire in good condition to protect yourself and your family.
By following these simple steps, you can extend the life of your washing machine and enjoy more efficient, safer laundry sessions.