Nearly 1/4 of home fires caused by electrical faults

Among the 3081 fires, 16.8% of the total number of electrical appliances caught fire; 42 people died, accounting for 85.7% of the total.

This set of alarming figures is the proportion of residential fires in various fires this year.

Yesterday, the reporter learned from the provincial fire brigade that from January to May of this year, a total of 18,382 fires occurred in the province, 49 deaths, 22 injured, and direct property losses of 93.853 million yuan. Among them, residential fires accounted for a large proportion of various fire indicators, with the largest number of fires, starting from 3,081, accounting for 16.8% of the total; the death toll was up to 42 people, accounting for 85.7% of the total.

Provincial fire brigade official said that the fire data and cases show that the residents of the province, the family members of the family members have poor awareness of fire safety prevention, can not eliminate the fire hazards in the home electrical lines, electrical equipment, etc.; paralyzed mean to think universally, that the fire is not Occurred on oneself, smoking, playing with fire, etc. Fire accidents often occur due to inadvertent factors; some community residents and family members do not have the skills and methods to deal with fire accidents, and will not deal with initial fires, safe haven, Escape from self-rescue, causing the fire to spread and even cause casualties. In addition, disabled disabled persons and elderly people who are inconvenient for mobility have a much higher probability of being killed or injured in fire than ordinary middle-aged people.

Based on the above reasons, the provincial public security firefighting department will launch the "Fire Fighting Family Year" community family theme awareness month activity to provide community residents, family members, especially disabled people, the elderly, children and other vulnerable groups to carry out fire safety education and improve them effectively. Fire safety awareness and self-prevention capabilities.

The Provincial Public Security Department has uniformly formulated the “Community (Family) Fire Safety Self-inspection Form”, mobilized community residents and family members to conduct a thorough inventory of the family’s fire safety situation against self-inspection content, and filled out forms and feedback to the public security fire department; Survey data were analyzed statistically to understand the status of fire safety in community homes and the problems of community family fire safety need to be solved.

Electrical failure is the main cause of residential fire

data:

Electrical failure is the main cause of residential fires, with 704 incidents, accounting for 22.8% of the total number of residential fires.

Prevention:

1. Do not place the appliance in places exposed to direct sunlight or dark corners that are not conducive to heat dissipation. In summer, the temperature is high, and household appliances should be placed in a ventilated place so that a favorable air convection environment can be formed around the home appliance.

2. Control the use time of home appliances, not long-term use, such as home appliances full load or even overloaded operation, not only accelerate the shortening of its life, but also cause its internal overheating, coupled with the external hot weather, easily damaged Home appliances may also cause fire.

3. Power-consuming appliances need to use a separate power outlet, not a variety of electrical appliances together with a power outlet, when the current exceeds its rated flow, the wire will heat, the plastic insulation cover may melt to cause combustion.

4. Pay attention to keeping the inside of the appliance clean. Excessive dust coverage will not only affect the normal and efficient use of the appliance, but also adversely affect the heat dissipation of the appliance, and may even cause failure.

5. Use electric furnaces, electric blankets, electric irons, heating equipment, etc., to do pre-use inspection, maintenance after use, to avoid fire accidents due to aging lines, long-term disrepair, or frequent handling, breaking the wires.

1/5 residential fire caused by careless use of fire

data:

Inadvertent fires caused 614 fires, accounting for 19.9% ​​of all residential fires.

Case:

On February 5th, a fire broke out at a residential building belonging to group 39 of 9th Party Committee of Qianjin Street Paradise Community, Yongshou Road, Fushun City, Fushun City, causing two deaths. The cause of the fire was to worship the gods and worship the ancestors with fire.

Prevention:

1. Avoid using fire at home. Especially in the vicinity of flammable materials, no open fire.

2. Avoid gas leaks. When households use liquefied gas tanks or gas pipelines, they must have good ventilation conditions and should always check and find that there are leaks. Do not turn on the lights or make telephone calls. Do not use naked flames. Open doors and windows to ventilate and eliminate fire hazards.

3. Avoid junk burning. It is unsafe for households to burn their own garbage. Garbage contains a lot of flammable and explosive products, such as liquefied gas residue, glass bottles, firecrackers, and waste liquid lighters. Once burned, there is a possibility of explosion. Fire flies, it is also very easy to cause fire.

105 Fires Caused by Fire in the Province

data:

In particular, it is pointed out that smoking and playing with fire are also important causes of residential fires, with 137 and 105 respectively.

Case:

On May 13th, a fire broke out on the 11th floor of Unit 3, Unit 3, Building 5, Building 5, Dongxinshan Town, Qianshan District, Anshan City. The fire caused three deaths. The cause of the fire was smoking.

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