Qiao Qiusheng: Research institutes should go to the grassroots level

Qiao Qiusheng, male, Han nationality, born in August 1965, member of the Communist Party of China, college culture, economist. He has served as the director of the fifth branch of Henan Huanghe Abrasives Factory, the deputy general manager and general manager of the sales company, and the deputy general manager of Huanghe Diamond Co., Ltd. He is currently the chairman of Henan Huanghe Cyclone Co., Ltd.

On the afternoon of March 12, the Henan delegation attending the Third Session of the Eleventh National People's Congress held a plenary meeting to review the government work report. In the speech, Qiao Qiusheng, deputy of the National People's Congress from the grassroots private enterprises and secretary of the party committee and chairman of Henan Huanghe Cyclone Co., said that to achieve industrial restructuring, it must rely on scientific and technological innovation. He suggested that national research institutes and key laboratories should face the grassroots. Go to the grassroots level.
Putting scientific research projects in enterprises and promoting the marriage of scientific research and production The "Government Work Report" puts forward in the work of focusing on the development of eight aspects this year. "It is imperative to change the economic development mode, and we must vigorously promote the economic development track of innovation-driven and endogenous growth. "We must continue to promote the adjustment and revitalization of key industries," vigorously cultivate strategic emerging industries, vigorously develop new energy, new materials and other industries, "play a good battle for energy conservation and emission reduction and a protracted war", "actively develop circular economy and energy conservation." "Environmental protection industry", "to further promote the development of SMEs." These words made Joe Qiusheng's representative deeply understand. He said that in order to achieve industrial adjustment and upgrading, it is necessary to rely on scientific and technological innovation and increase investment in research and development expenses to accelerate industrial upgrading.
Representative Qiao Qiusheng suggested that national research institutes and key laboratories should be oriented to the grassroots level, go to the grassroots level, put the research projects of key laboratories into enterprises, promote the marriage of scientific research and production, and promote the industrialization of scientific research projects. At the same time, he also hopes that the state will provide financing guarantee policies and institutions for SMEs. In this way, the healthy development of SMEs can be promoted in the presence of technology and funds.
“Our Cyclone of the Yellow River was founded in 1980. It has gone through 30 years. From the hand workshop to the manufacturing, to the production creation, the company has been in the forefront of the world, and its production capacity accounts for more than 80% of the world's peers.” Qiao Qiusheng said "This aspect is benefited from the party's reform and opening up policy. On the other hand, enterprises are constantly adjusting, upgrading, and innovating according to market conditions and development needs, so that enterprises can have today."
According to statistics from relevant departments, the average life expectancy of Chinese private SMEs is only 4.8 years. The main reason is that enterprises cannot keep up with market conditions and development requirements.
It is easy for enterprises to become bigger, and it is difficult to be strong and strong. "Enterprises are easy to make, and they are strong and difficult to do. The big place is not to be mistaken, and the small places must be strictly managed." Qiao Qiusheng said.
In 2003, after Qiao Qiusheng took over as chairman of the Yellow River Cyclone, the diversified road of the Yellow River whirlwind has "tested the water." Among them, there is a construction and management right of the 80-kilometer section of the A-Shen (Arong Banner to Shenzhen) expressway that everyone is very optimistic about and strives for.
Qiao Qiusheng made a decision that made everyone unexpected: to withdraw from the project. Not only that, but he also decided to withdraw from the operations of other industries and use all his strengths in the main business of synthetic diamonds.
Faced with the doubts of the old comrades who worked with the old chairman, Qiao Qiusheng has already seen the impact of the adjustment of the national macro policy on the diversified development of enterprises. "Slimming" is imperative.
The funds withdrawn from the highway reached 290 million yuan. Qiao Qiusheng said that if the company does not withdraw at that time, the enterprise will be dragged down, there will be no whirlwind of the Yellow River today.
In addition to withdrawing from the A-Shenzhen Expressway project, it also stopped the launch of papermaking projects in cooperation with India. The withdrawal of these projects alone has increased the flow of funds of nearly 400 million yuan for Huanghe Industry.
Encourage “burning more money” and launching an impact on the world. Every company wants to make more and more money, and spend less and less. However, Qiao Qiusheng is encouraging his own R&D center to “burn more money”.
“The research funding for the Yellow River Cyclone has accounted for 5% of sales revenue.” Qiao Qiusheng said. According to him, the development of diamond composite sheets requires thousands of production tests. After each test failure, a single hammer is the price of a Santana sedan. For this reason, the Yellow River cyclone project team spent three years. The total investment is nearly 30 million yuan.
Qiao Qiusheng knows that for a large enterprise, the rapid growth of performance still has an advantage in technology. However, innovation and reform of science and technology require talent.
"Determining the talents to be introduced, the conditions proposed by the other party are the conditions we have given, and no longer bargaining." Qiao Qiusheng said.
It is with this kind of force that the Yellow River whirlwind has recruited a large number of professional and technical personnel, forming a multi-category, multi-disciplinary, and systematic research and development system. It has achieved breakthroughs in new technologies for diamonds and products. It has more than 20 core independent intellectual property rights in the field of synthetic diamond large-tonnage presses, leading the Chinese diamond industry to catch up with the world-class level.
China's synthetic diamond synthesis is nine years behind the United States. Nowadays, the artificial diamond products of the Yellow River Cyclone have developed 146 varieties in six categories, with an annual output of 3 billion carats. It is the largest synthetic diamond production base in Asia and the third in the world.
"We plan to achieve a sales revenue of 10 billion yuan by 2015, and we will be able to compete with the world's top two in terms of comprehensive strength, and launch the first impact on the world of synthetic diamonds." Qiao Qiusheng said.

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